Air Plants: What Are They And How To Keep Them Alive

Air plants. They really don't need to grow in soil? They can just sit on a surface in my home? All air plants need to survive is...air? Well. Most of that is true! Air plants are what we call "low-maintenance" and can be the conversation piece of any room, but how do you take care of them? For this week's edition of From The Potting Shed, we'll discuss what you need to know so you'll not only be able to brag to your friends about knowing more than them, but we'll break down the proper care and technique to keep these plants looking lush and beautiful in your home. 

What are air plants?

Air plants, also known as tillandsias, are a type of plant that does not need soil to grow. They are native to the Americas, and they can be found in a variety of climates, from tropical to desert. Air plants get their nutrients from the air and from the water that they collect on their leaves.

Care instructions:

-Light: Air plants need bright, indirect light. They can be placed in a sunny window, but they should be protected from direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves.

-Water: Air plants should be misted with water once a week. You can also soak them in water for 30 minutes once a month.

-Fertilizing: Air plants do not need to be fertilized often. You can fertilize them with a diluted liquid fertilizer once a month during the spring and summer.

-Repotting: Air plants do not need to be repotted often. You can repot them every two to three years, or when they outgrow their current container.

-Pests and diseases: Air plants are relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, they can be susceptible to mealybugs, scale, and spider mites. If you see any pests on your air plants, you can remove them with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Just gently brush the plant so no damage is caused. 

Here are a few tips for keeping your air plants healthy:

-Provide them with bright, indirect light.

-Mist them with water once a week.

-Soak them in water for 20 minutes once a month, drying upside down so the root avoids rotting. 

-Fertilize them with a diluted liquid fertilizer once a month during the spring and summer.

-Yes, even air plants need a change of scenery every now and again. Repot them every two to three years, or when they outgrow their current container.

-Check them for pests and diseases regularly.

With proper care, air plants have been known to live 2-5 years, sometimes even longer:)